Bart Durham Personal Injury News & Blog

At-Fault vs No-Fault: Tennessee Law

Written by Bart Durham Injury Law | Feb 5, 2025 2:45:00 PM

Understanding the distinction between at-fault and no-fault systems is crucial for Tennessee drivers, especially when navigating the aftermath of an accident. This knowledge can significantly impact how insurance claims are handled and what compensation you may be entitled to receive.

Keep reading to learn the key differences between at-fault and no-fault laws with Bart Durham Injury Law, your Nashville car accident lawyers.

At-Fault vs. No-Fault Systems

In the U.S., states operate under either an at-fault or no-fault system concerning auto accidents. In at-fault states, the driver responsible for causing the accident is liable for the resulting damages and injuries.

Conversely, in no-fault states, each driver's insurance covers their own medical expenses and certain other losses, regardless of who caused the accident.

Tennessee's At-Fault System

Tennessee follows an at-fault system, meaning the driver deemed responsible for an accident is liable for compensating the other party's damages. This system requires determining fault, which can involve police reports, witness statements, and other evidence.

Once fault is established, the at-fault driver's insurance is expected to cover the damages up to the policy limits.

Insurance Requirements in Tennessee

Tennessee law mandates that all drivers carry minimum liability insurance to cover potential damages:

  • $25,000 for injury or death of one person per accident
  • $50,000 for total injuries or deaths per accident
  • $25,000 for property damage per accident

These minimums are designed to ensure that drivers can cover damages if found at fault in an accident. However, given the high costs associated with serious accidents, many drivers opt for higher coverage limits.

Comparative Fault in Tennessee

Tennessee employs a modified comparative fault rule. Under this rule, if you are found to be 50% or more at fault for an accident, you cannot recover damages from the other party.

If you are less than 50% at fault, you can recover damages, but the amount will be reduced by your percentage of fault. For example, if you are 20% at fault and suffer $10,000 in damages, you can recover $8,000.

Filing a Claim After an Accident

After an accident in Tennessee, you have several options for seeking compensation:

  • File a claim with your insurance company: They may pursue subrogation to recover costs from the at-fault driver's insurer.
  • File a third-party claim with the at-fault driver's insurance company.
  • File a personal injury lawsuit against the at-fault driver, especially if insurance settlements do not cover all your damages.

It's important to note that Tennessee has a statute of limitations for personal injury claims, typically one year from the date of the accident. Failing to file within this time frame can bar you from seeking compensation.

Role of Nashville Accident Lawyers

Navigating the complexities of Tennessee's at-fault system can be challenging, particularly when dealing with insurance companies and legal procedures. Nashville auto accident lawyers specialize in these matters, offering expertise to ensure you receive fair compensation.

They can assist in gathering evidence, negotiating with insurers, and representing you in court if necessary.

Choosing the Right Legal Representation

When selecting a Nashville car or big truck accident lawyer, consider their experience, track record, and client testimonials. A knowledgeable attorney can make a significant difference in the outcome of your case, providing guidance tailored to your specific circumstances.

About Bart Durham Injury Law

Bart Durham Injury Law has been serving clients in Tennessee and Kentucky since 1975, focusing on personal injury cases, including automobile accidents.

Our team is dedicated to ensuring clients receive the compensation they deserve, handling the complexities of the legal process so you can focus on recovery.

Why Choose Bart Durham Injury Law?

  • Experience: 50 years in the business.
  • Client-Centered Approach: Personalized attention to each case.
  • Proven Results: A history of successful settlements and verdicts.

If you've been involved in an auto accident and need legal assistance, consider reaching out to us at Bart Durham Injury Law for a FREE consultation. Our expertise can help you navigate the legal system and pursue the compensation you deserve!